in order to 為了…目的

不定詞能表達「以便…,為了….」,常見片語in order to VR,so as to VR亦為相同的用法。亦可以與其他片語互換,with a view to Ving或with an eye to Ving,但此處的to是介係詞,後面若是動詞需使用動名詞,for the purpose of Ving表示「為了…目的」。

此外,除了片語的形式外,亦可使用 so that + 子句,或者 in order that +子句的句型。「為了…不要…」的否定句,則在不定詞前加上not即可。 so that 是連接詞可等於 in order that 或 for the purpose that或 to the end that 等引出副詞子句修飾動詞,表目的。

Cindy studies hard to get a good job.

= Cindy studies hard in order to get a good job.

Cindy studies hard so as to get a good job.

Cindy studies hard with a view to getting a good job.

Cindy studies hard with an eye to getting a good job.

To get a good job, Cindy studies hard.

In order to get a good job, Cindy studies hard.

With a view to getting a good job, Cindy studies hard.

With an eye to getting a good job, Cindy studies hard.

(Cindy努力讀書為了可以獲得好工作。)

= Cindy studies hard so that she can get a good job.

=Cindy studies hard in order that she can get a good job.

To travel around the world, Jack does his best to earn more money.

= In order to travel around the world, Jack does his best to earn more money.

= With a view to traveling around the world, Jack does his best to earn more money.

= With an eye to traveling around the world, Jack does his best to earn more money.

= Jack does his best to earn more money so as to travel around the world.

(為了可以環遊世界,Jack盡自己最大努力賺錢)

Judy is saving money for the purpose of buying a house.

(Judy正在存錢為了買房。)

發佈留言