不定詞的否定not to V

不定詞的否定not to V

Dad tells me not to go to bed after 11.(爸爸告訴我不要超過11點才上床睡覺。)

Miss Li asked us not to be late for class.(李老師要求我們上課不要遲到。)

Lily plans not to go to Japan this year.(Lily 計畫今年不去日本。)

Make asked me not to stay up too often.(Make要我不要太常熬夜。)

Lucy tells me not to buy her a cup of coffee. (Lucy要我不要買咖啡給她)

比較一下否定詞在句中的位置,其所代表的意思亦會不同。

Tina doesn’t tell me to do the homework. (Tina沒有告訴我要寫作業。)
→ Tina沒有告訴我到底要不要寫作業。

Tina tells me not to do the homework. ( Tina告訴我不要寫作業。)
→ Tina叫我不要寫作業。

I didn’t ask you to help me.(我沒有要求你幫助我。)

I asked you not to help me. (我要求你不要幫我。)

(    )1.The work is a big challenge for me, but my parents told me _____ up.     (A)not to give  (B) not give  (C) to give  (D) giving A

(    )2.Lily told me ________ at the party at night. There are too many vagrants. (A) to jog (B) not jog  (C) not to jog  (D) jogging C

(   )3. Mom told me     to bed after twelve. “It’s bad for your health,” she said.

(A) not to go             (B) don’t go      (C) didn’t go         (D) not go A

(     )4.My parents asked me __________TV all the time. “It’s bad for your eyes,” she said. (A)don’t watch (B) not to watch (C) not watch (D) to watch B

(     )5.After we read for one hour, our teacher asked us_______ a break for ten minutes. (A) to take (B) not to take (C) take (D) taking B

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